By Samantha Loomis
To ensure that the children’s comfortable and well during their hospital stay, there are various methods and approaches that can help effectively manage their pain. In some cases, kids can be intimidated by doctors and healthcare workers, resulting in them preferring to confide in their loved ones about their pains instead of the doctors. As the loved one, it’s important to report back to the doctors what your child told you they are experiencing. At the end of the day, you know the child more than any of the workers. Any additional information you can share to your child’s doctors will benefit everyone. There are also resources specifically designed for pediatric patients, which may differ in each hospital. Consult with healthcare workers about what the hospital you're staying at offers. Usually, most offer the following:
Child Life Specialists
They are healthcare workers who help children and the families with the process of their hospitalization. They will help advocate for the special needs of the kids and their families, and provide guidance to them, navigating them through their stay the whole duration. Any questions, or anything you need at all, they are there just for you.
Medication for pain can differ greatly, from simply ibuprofen, to IV’s and opioids, depending on the pain levels. While pain medication is a great solution, there are also non-drug therapy beneficial methods that can be sufficient in finding ways to cope with pain.
Music
Children often find comfort in things they’re familiar with. If they grew up listening to a favorite song or band, it can really help calm their anxious feelings, and focus on the therapeutic sounds rather than their aches and pains. Hospitals are fast moving, so calm, relaxing music can give them a sense of stability and comfort they may be lacking.
Physical Touch and Family Presence
Pain can be caused not just from their illnesses, but also from treatments. It’s important to try to be there for them before and after any surgeries, or any type of uncomfortable treatment. While undergoing pain and discomfort, rub their forehead, hold their hand, and offer words of encouragement. Encourage family and friends to come visit to give them a sense of familiarity, which could help them find comfort and coping with loved ones.
Distractions
Children are known for having short attention spans, so it’s important to keep that in mind when finding ways to help their pain. Fun, interactive games can help them sustain their focus for longer periods of times, such as:
Blowing and/or popping bubbles
Simon Says
Hangman (see more games in links below)
This leads to them concentrating on the games in front of them, instead of their pain.
After you are discharged from the hospital, it doesn’t necessarily mean the child is pain free. You should have gotten information on how to help manage your child’s pain following hospitalization, possibly pain medication or a list of resources. Follow the doctor’s instructions, and try giving them their favorite food, toys, or comfort television show to help serve as a distraction from their discomfort and pain. Follow- up appointments, if necessary, should be scheduled to monitor the children’s recovery and address any concerns. To help the kid regain their energy, it’s important to allow them to get sufficient rest and provide nutritious meals.
Keep in mind, not all pain is visible. It’s not easy to deal with the situation at hand, and can result in mental problems. Pay attention to changes in the child’s personality and habits. Supporting children with their discomfort and pain through effective management is crucial for their well-being and recovery. Using a combination of pain medications, non-pharmacological methods like distraction and music can decrease their discomfort. By providing the necessary support and care, we can help children with their uneasy process of hospitalization.
Sources//Game Links
Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science. “Child Life Specialist - Explore Health Care Careers - Mayo Clinic College of Medicine & Science.” Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, college.mayo.edu/academics/explore-health-care-careers/careers-a-z/child-life-specialist/#:~:text=What%20does%20a%20child%20life,disability%2C%20trauma%2C%20or%20hospitalization. Accessed 1 Dec. 2023.
Patient & Visitor Guide | CS Mott Children’s Hospital | Michigan Medicine, www.mottchildren.org/patient-visitor-guide. Accessed 1 Dec. 2023.
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